(2019·福州质检)Growing up, I always hid my thumbs (拇指) in my fists because of their unusual shape. __1__ they do look more like big toes (脚趾) __2__ thumbs. And from an early age, my thumbs __3__ another name “toe thumbs”.
In high school, I served as a cashier in a grocery store. One day, I was __4__ the bill of a sweet little old lady and as I __5__ her change back to her, she suddenly took my hands and said in a thick Polish __6__,“You are Polish! Look at those __7__ Polish thumbs! They match mine!” She raised her hands and __8__ her thumbs to me that __9__ weathered and wrinkled, looked exactly like mine! She __10__ my hands again and said, “Be __11__ of those thumbs!”
I'll never forget that 30second __12__ with a stranger that forever __13__ my view of a part of me I once was __14__ at and now accept. As I was eating dinner with my son, Samuel, that night, he looked down at my hand __15__ on the table next to his and said, “Mommy! Our thumbs __16__!” I smiled and answered, “Yes, they do, buddy! Those are strong Polish __17__ you have! Take pride in them! Maybe someday you'll have a little boy or girl who will have the same thumbs!” I __18__ my son never hides his thumbs like I did. I hope he'll be proud of their “unusualness” and the __19__ behind them. He inherits a(n) __20__ part from me and that for me will always be beautiful!
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一位好心的老太太促使“我”勇于面对自己异常的大拇指,建立自己“独特”的自尊、自爱和自豪感的故事。
1.A.Fortunately B.Admittedly
C.Normally D.Basically
解析:选B 不可否认,它们的确看起来更像大脚趾,而不是大拇指。fortunately“幸运地”;admittedly“诚然,不可否认地”;normally“正常地”;basically“基本地,本质上”。
2.A.other than B.due to
C.instead of D.along with
解析:选C 参见上题解析。instead of“代替……,而不是……”符合语境。other than“除了……以外”;due to “由于……,因为……”;along with“与……一起,与……同样地”。
3.A.earned B.cloned
C.found D.deserved
解析:选A 根据前一句中的“they do look more like big toes (脚趾)”可知,“我”的大拇指赢得了另外一个名字“toe thumbs”。earn“赚得,挣得,赢得”;clone“克隆”;deserve“应得,应受到”。
4.A.checking out B.hunting for
C.talking with D.watching over
解析:选A 一天,“我”正在核实一位和蔼可亲的、身材娇小的老太太的账单。check out“检查,核实”;watch over“照管,监督”。
5.A.paid B.charged
C.donated D.counted
解析:选D 正当“我”数好零钱给她的时候,她突然抓住“我”的手。charge“收费,要价”;donate“捐赠,捐献”;count“数数”。
6.A.tune B.voice
C.language D.accent
解析:选D 她用浓重的波兰口音说:“你是波兰人。”accent“口音”符合语境。tune“曲调,调子”;voice“声音,嗓音”;language“语言”。
7.A.beautiful B.strange
C.long D.clumsy
解析:选A 根据下文可知,老太太是在赞美这些独特的大拇指,且文章最后一句出现了beautiful,故此处选beautiful。clumsy“笨拙的,不灵活的”。
8.A.passed B.showed
C.recommended D.offered
解析:选B 她举起她的手,把她的大拇指给“我”看。show“给……看”;recommend“建议,推荐”。
9.A.till B.unless
C.although D.once
解析:选C 尽管她的大拇指历经岁月风霜,皱纹斑斑,但是它们看起来和“我”的完全一样。根据语境,此处应为although引导的让步状语从句,在although与weathered之间省略了“her thumbs were”。
10.A.raised B.inspected
C.examined D.held
解析:选D 根据上文中的“she suddenly took my hands”和空处后面的“my hands again”可知,她又一次抓住“我”的手,故选held。raise“举起,抬起”;inspect“视察,检查”;examine“检查”。
11.A.proud B.skeptical
C.afraid D.sure
解析:选A 根据下文中的“Take pride in them”和“be proud of”可知,此处应选proud, be proud of“对……感到骄傲/自豪”。skeptical“怀疑的”。
12.A.appointment B.bargain
C.conversation D.deal
解析:选C 根据上文可知,“我”与这位陌生人进行了30秒的交谈。conversation“交谈”符合语境。appointment“约会”;bargain“讨价还价”;deal“交易”。
13.A.supported B.changed
C.proved D.hurt
解析:选B 这次交谈永远改变(changed)了“我”对自己的身体的一部分(大拇指)的看法,“我”曾经为这一部分(大拇指)感到尴尬,现在“我”接受了。support“支持”;prove“证明”;hurt“伤害”。
14.A.amazed B.terrified
C.delighted D.embarrassed
解析:选D 参见上题解析。be embarrassed at“对……感到尴尬”。amazed“惊讶的”;terrified“非常害怕的”;delighted“高兴的”。
15.A.scratching B.resting
C.knocking D.drawing
解析:选B 那天晚上当“我”和“我”的儿子Samuel一起吃饭的时候,他低头看“我”的手,“我”的手靠在桌子上,紧挨着他的手。他说:“妈咪,我们的大拇指一样。”rest“支撑,倚靠”。
16.A.differ B.fit
C.fight D.match
解析:选D 参见上题解析。且根据文章第二段中的“They match mine”可知,此处应选match“相配,相一致”。differ“有区别”;fit“适合”;fight“打斗,争吵”。
17.A.fists B.thumbs
C.toes D.hands
解析:选B 根据上下文的内容可知,此处应选thumbs。
18.A.guarantee B.figure
C.pray D.insist
解析:选C 根据语境,此处表示“我”祈祷(pray)“我”的儿子不要像“我”一样藏起他的大拇指。guarantee“保证”;figure“认为,以为”;insist“坚持认为”。
19.A.scene B.lesson
C.history D.moment
解析:选C “我”希望他将会为他的大拇指的“独特之处”和其背后的历史(history)感到骄傲。
20.A.unique B.elegant
C.authentic D.sensitive
解析:选A 根据文章第一段第一句中的“unusual shape”和空前一句中的“unusualness”可知,他遗传了“我”身体中独特的部分,故选unique“独特的”。elegant“优雅的”;authentic“真实的”;sensitive“敏感的”。