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(译林牛津版)(皖湘)2019-2020学年高中Unit1Gettingalongwithothers核心素养拓展练必修5(英语 解析版)
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  • 教材版本译林牛津版(现行教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高二年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2019/8/3 11:34:01
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资源简介
Foryears,
mytimespentintheshowercouldhavegotmeamentioninGuinnessWorldRecordsastheshortesttimetakentobathe.Ihurriedupduringthisprocess.
Oneday,however,whileataparty,
Iheardanartistfriendtellingeverybodythathisideacamewhilehewashavingashower.“Whataboutyou?”heasked,“Don’tyougetyourcreativethoughtsfromthesameplace?”
“I’minandoutinahurry,”Itoldhimproudly.“Ihavenotimetowaste!”
“Whatapity,”hesaid.“That’stheplacewhereyouneedtoslowdown;
plentyofgreatthoughtscomefromthere!”Itrieditout.Isloweddownthewholeprocess,
startedenjoyingthewarmwater,
takingalittlelongertosoapmyselfandevenspendingmoretimejustenjoyingtheprocess,
andrealizedhowmuchIhadmissedinhurryingupalltheseyears.
Awomantoldmehowmuchstressherfriendwassufferingfromandhowshesoughttoconvinceherthatsheneededtofindwaystorelax.Shegaveheravideotapeonstressmanagementandrelaxationtechniques,
andencouragedhertowatchitrightaway.Fifteenminuteslater,herfriendhandedbackthetape.“Itwasgood,”shesaid,“butIdon’tneedit.”
“Butit’sa70­minutevideo,”thewomanreplied.“Youcouldn’thavewatchedthewholething.”
“Yes,Idid,”herfriendsaid.“Iputitinfast­forward!”
Amajorsocialproblemofthe21stcenturyisHurrySickness.Wehurrythroughwork.Weswallowfastfood.Wecomplainthatwedon’thaveenoughtime.Weracethroughthedaysandweeksuntilonedaywelookbackinamazementandcomment,“Mygod,
howtheyearsflewby!”Thenwerealizetheheavypricewehavepaidfortravelingfast.
SymptomsofHurrySicknessincludestressandanxiety,badrelationships,
loweredworkperformanceandevendisease.Somepeopledon’tsurviveit.What’sthecure? Slowdown,forlifeissoshortandpreciousthatwemustliveitwell.

语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,文章通过叙述“我”在一次聚会上与一位艺术家朋友谈及洗澡的时间问题,向我们介绍了21世纪存在的一个主要的社会问题“匆忙症”,从而告诉我们:生命是如此的短暂和珍贵,我们必须好好地慢下来生活。

 
1.Whatwastheadvantageoftakingashowerintheeyesoftheartistfriend?
A.Timewassaved.
B.Nothingwasmissed.
C.Greatideasflewaway.
D.Creativethoughtscame.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“hisideacamewhilehewashavingashower”和“Don’tyougetyourcreativethoughtsfromthesameplace?”可知,在那位艺术家朋友的眼里,在洗澡时会产生创造性的想法。
2.Whatwasthetroublewiththewoman’sfriend?
A.Shefeltstressed.
B.Shefoundthetapeuseless.
C.Shefoundnowaytorelax.
D.Shewatchedthetapetoofast.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据第五段第一句中的
“Awomantoldmehowmuchstressherfriendwassufferingfrom”可知,那位女士的朋友感到压力很大。
3.Whatisthemajortroublepeoplefaceinthe21stcenturyinthewriter’seyes?
A.Peoplerunfasttowork.
B.Everythingisdoneinahurry.
C.Peopledon’thaveenoughtime.
D.Timeflieswithoutbeingnoticed.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句
“Amajorsocialproblemofthe21stcenturyisHurrySickness.”可知,在作者看来,21世纪人们面临的一个主要的社会问题是做任何事情都是匆匆忙忙的。
4.Howcantheproblembesettled?
A.Bypacingdown.
B.Bylearningtosurvive.
C.Bydevelopingfriendship.
D.Byperforminggoodwork.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后三句“Somepeopledon’tsurviveit.What’sthecure? Slowdown,forlifeissoshortandpreciousthatwemustliveitwell.”可知,我们可以通过放慢脚步来解决这个问题。
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