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(译林牛津版)(皖湘)2019-2020学年高中Unit3Scienceversusnature模拟高考强化练必修5(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本译林牛津版(现行教材)
    所属学科高中英语
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    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2019/8/3 11:38:04
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资源简介
NatalieTraylingisafamousstreetartistinMelbourne.Atfirst,
thosewhohappenedtopassbyherandsparesomechangedidn’tevenrealizewhatamusicalgeniuswasplaying.TheemotionaltunewasnotonlymasterfullyplayedbutalsocomposedbyNatalieherselfwhenshewasonly14.Gradually,aslongassheappears,peoplewillstop,
absorbedinhermusic.Hermusicmakesyouthinkaboutcalmness,thegoodthingsinlife,
andnevergivingup.
Butwhatpeopledonotknowisthatbehindthebeautifulmusicoftheoldwoman,
itisfullofbitterness.Attheageof12,
shewonamusicscholarshipatSantaMariaCollege.At15sheknockedbackascholarshiptotheRoyalAcademyofMusicinLondonbecauseherparentscouldn’tpaynon­tuitioncosts.Whensheleftschool,
shetaughtpianoatSantaMaria.Latershemetherhusband,Denis.Theyhadfourchildren,
butthetwoofthemdied.In1984,Denisaskedforadivorce.Natalie’sson,Nathan,
wasgivenmedicationfordepression.NatalielivedeitheroutdoorsinRoyalParkorinboardinghousesfornineyears.Inlate2003Nataliecollapsedwithanaemia(贫血) andwashospitalizedforsixmonths.
Forhalfacentury,Nataliehasbeenteasedbyfate.Butevenso,
shenevergaveupherloveformusic.Whenaskedwhythemusicwassoimportanttoher,shesaid,
“Musiciseverything.Idofeelpartofit.Thewholeworldismusic.”
WhenNataliewentontheInternet,
shebecameasignofMelbourne.Peopleareimpressedbyherpersistenceindreamsandtheoptimismoflife.Nowsheisnolongerwanderingaround.Shecanplaythepianoatanytime,
butaslongastheweatherisgood,shewillwalktothestreetsofMelbourne,
andplayatouchingmelodyfortherushofthecity.

语篇解读 本文介绍了澳大利亚墨尔本的一位街头艺术家娜塔莉·崔玲。

 
1.WhyisNatalie’smusicsotouchingtothepassers­by?
A.Itisfullofbitterness.
B.Shecomposeditherself.
C.It’sareflectionofherownlife.
D.Itremindsofthebeautyoflife.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句“Gradually,aslongassheappears,peoplewillstop,absorbedinhermusic.Hermusicmakesyouthinkaboutcalmness,thegoodthingsinlife,
andnevergivingup.”可知,路人听到娜塔莉的演奏都会驻足围观,因为娜塔莉的乐声能让你沉静下来,思考生命中那些美好的事物,让你觉得永远都不要放弃。故选D。
2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwords“knockedback”inParagraph2?
A.Gaveup.                      B.Obtained.
C.Accepted.                    D.Wasawarded.
答案 A
解析 词义猜测题。根据下文中的“becauseherparentscouldn’tpaynon­tuitioncosts”可知,娜塔莉拒绝了伦敦皇家音乐学院的奖学金,因为她的父母负担不起其他的杂费。故选A。
3.WhatdoesmusicmeantoNatalie?
A.It’sherhobby.
B.It’sthesourceofhermisfortune.
C.Itispartofherlife.
D.It’sawaytoearnaliving.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Butevenso,
shenevergaveupherloveformusic.Whenaskedwhythemusicwassoimportanttoher,shesaid,
‘Musiciseverything.Idofeelpartofit.Thewholeworldismusic.’”可知,音乐是她生活中的一部分。故选C。
4.Whatdoestheauthortrytotellus?
A.Natalieisamusicalgenius.
B.Lifeisnoteasyforeveryone.
C.Nevergiveuphalfway.
D.Nataliehasastrongandbraveheart.
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段得知娜塔莉在网上走红后,一下子成了墨尔本的标志。人们被她对梦想的执着和对生活的乐观精神所打动。说明作者想通过本文向我们介绍墨尔本坚强、勇敢的街头艺术家娜塔莉。故选D。
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