A
Restaurants play a major part in defining the characteristics of a city. They reveal the diversity of the place，the pace of the nightlife and the financial health. Beijing，a metropolis that is home to 20 million people，has tens of thousands of restaurants. Here are some special restaurants in Beijing.
Diaoyutai State Guest Restaurant
Traditionally，Diaoyutai State Guest Restaurant only served visiting dignitaries(达官贵人).But since 1980，it has opened to the public. It offers not only Chinese cuisine at its best but also secluded dining experience in an otherwise buzzing(嘈杂的) metropolis.
Location:No.2 Fucheng Road，Haidian District，Beijing
Cost:$222.01 per person
Heritage in Wanda Plaza
Heritage offers French cuisine，which is famous for its rich taste and subtle nuances. Location:Wanda Plaza，No.93 Jianguo Road，Chaoyang District，Beijing Cost:$ 125.49 per person
Kyoto Kaden Minokichi Kaiseki Ryori(怀石料理) in Pangu Hotel
Located in the only 7 star hotel in Beijing，Kyoto Kaden Minokichi Kaiseki Ryori is undoubtedly the most expensive restaurant in the city. Kaiseki is a traditional multi course Japanese diner. Kaiseki only uses seasonal ingredients and is prepared by master Japanese chef to reflect change of seasons.
Location:Pangu 7 Star Hotel，Beijing 27 Central North 4th Ring Road Chaoyang District，Beijing
Cost:$1159.29 per person
China Grill
People come for food but stay for the view. Situated on the top floor of a landmark building in the heart of CBD，China Grill offers an unparalleled view of Beijing landscape.
Location:66/F Park Hyatt,2 Jianguomen Wai，CBD，Beijing
Cost:$ 130.79 per person
21. What does the underlined word “secluded” mean in the second paragraph?
A. Fashionable. B. Crowded. C. Popular. D. Peaceful.
22. What can we learn about Kyoto Kaden Minokichi Kaiseki Ryori?
A. It only served visiting dignitaries when first opened. B. Its food is prepared by master Chinese chef.
C. It is the most expensive restaurant in Beijing. D. It is located in Haidian District in Beijing.
23. What is special about China Grill among the restaurants mentioned above?
A. It is the only one that serves Chinese food. B. It is the cheapest one of the four.
C. You can enjoy the view of Beijing when dining there. D. It is famous for its rich taste.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了北京四家特别的饭店。
【21题详解】
词义猜测题。根据下文dining experience in an otherwise buzzing(嘈杂的) metropolis可知secluded与buzzing （嘈杂的）词义相反，表示它不仅提供最好的中国美食，还能让你在繁华的大都市中找到幽静的用餐体验。故划线部分意思为"平静的"。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Kyoto Kaden Minokichl Kaiseki-Ryoii in Pangu Hotel中Kyoto Kaden Minokichi Kaisek i-Ryori is undoubtedly the most expensive restaurant in the city.（京都Kaden Minokichi Kaisek i-Ryori餐厅无疑是北京最贵的餐厅）可知，Kyoto K aden Minokichi Kaiseki-Ryori是北京最贵的餐馆。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据China Grill部分中Situated on the top floor of a landmark building in the heart of CBD, China Grill offers an unparalleled view of Beijing landscape.（位于中央商务区中心的地标建筑顶层，China Grill提供了无与伦比的北京景观）可知China Grill的特别之处在于当你在那里用餐时，你可以欣赏北京的景色。故选C。
【点睛】词义猜测题是高考阅读理解中常考题型之一，可以大致分为
① 定义猜词，可以根据定义信息和举例猜测词义。如文中常用refer to，be called或that’s to say，such as等。
② 逻辑猜词可以根据同义词、反义词、因果关系词等猜测词义，例如，similarly,the same as,but,however,while,on the other hand,since ,because等，所猜词与这些提示词前/后面部分的含义一样、相反或是前因后果。
③ 语法猜词，可以根据构词法，再结合上下文进行猜词。
④ 语境猜词，猜测词义离不开上下文的语境，通过上下文提供的情景和线索进行合理的分析，同时还要关注其所在的整段及整篇文章。
⑤ 指代猜词即找出人称代词、指示代词、关系代词或关系副词等所指代的内容，做题时要注意指代词的位置，以便于判断，然后用所找的指代内容替换划线代词，核实其逻辑、意义、位置等是否一致，最后比较所找部分与选项，确定意思最接近的选项。
如第1小题，根据下文dining experience in an otherwise buzzing(嘈杂的) metropolis可知secluded与buzzing （嘈杂的）词义相反，表示它不仅提供最好的中国美食，还能让你在繁华的大都市中找到幽静的用餐体验。故划线部分意思为"平静的"。故选D。
