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河北省正定县2020-2021学年高二上学期月考试题(英语 无答案)
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  • 资源类别试卷
    资源子类名校月考
  • 教材版本不限
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高二年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2020/10/16 8:04:55
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A

Citizen science projects make it possible for you to collect real data that scientists can use in their research. Here are four examples of projects that you can take part in.

FrogWatch USA

Frogs play an important role in their ecosystems, being both predator and prey (捕食者和猎物). So, understanding their populations is one way scientists track wetland health. From February to August, citizens like you listen for the calls of specific species and record them in an online database. To make sure volunteers know what they are listening for, FrogWatch has a network of local chapter coordinators (协调者) who lead the training.

Globe at Night

You wouldn't be the only one wondering about the light coming into your sky from nearby lamps and cities. Scientists have big questions about this too. Globe at Night is an international project that has had volunteers take more than 100,000 measurements in 115 countries. In the past they only enlisted (征募) citizen scientists in the winter and spring, but since 2017 they have set observation dates for the whole year. The project welcomes volunteers who want to help observe light pollution that could affect wildlife, health, and energy consumption.

Did You Feel It?

The Did You Feel It” program depends on feedback (反馈) from anyone who feels the shaking or sees any damage as the result of an earthquake. This data helps to produce a map that is available within minutes — and updated rapidly — documenting where shaking and damage are the most intense (强烈的)

GLOBE Observer

If you would rather take your own photos than look through images from a telescope, consider downloading the GLOBE Observer app. This app allows citizen scientists to take photos of clouds for comparison with satellite images. Become an observer and become part of a major source of global human observation of clouds.

21Which project trains its volunteers?

AGlobe at Night.             BDid You Feel It?

CFrogWatch USA.                  DGLOBE Observer.

22Which of the following describes volunteers' work at Globe at Night?

AIt's done in colder seasons.

BIt's done in wild fields.

CIt's time­consuming.

DIt's eco­friendly.

23What does a GLOBE Observer do?

ATake pictures of clouds.

BImprove satellite images.

CObserve the sky with a telescope.

DUpload cloud change data onto an app.

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