1.The private place is only accessible to the royal family and those who have the______ granted by the Queen.
A. certificate B. privilege
C. dignity D. elegance
【答案】B
【解析】
考查名词辨析。句意：这个私人场所只有皇室成员和那些被女王授权特权的人们可以进入。A. certificate证书；B. privilege特权；C. dignity尊严；D. elegance 优雅。根据常识，是被女王授予“特权”进入私人场所，故B项正确。
2._____ of their bad habits,the boys switched from being dependent on their parents to _______ for others.
A. Having rid; sacrificing B. To rid; sacrifice
C. Rid; sacrificing D. Having been rid; sacrifice
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：通过摆脱坏习惯后，男孩们从依赖父母的人变成了可以为他人牺牲的人。the boys是rid的执行者，要用现在分词的主动形式，排除C和D。changed fromto （从……转向……）中to是介词，后跟doing。故选A。
