二、将主动语态变为被动语态应注意的几种情况
1. 含双宾语的主动结构变为被动结构时, 有两种方法:
(1)间接宾语变为主语, 直接宾语不变;
(2)直接宾语变为主语, 间接宾语用介词to或for引导。
*He told us a story.
他给我们讲故事。
→We were told a story by him.
我们听(他讲)故事。
→A story was told to us by him.
故事由他给我们讲。
2. 动词短语视为一个整体, 其后的介词或副词不能省去。
*She will take good care of the children.
她将会好好照顾孩子们。
→The children will be taken good care of by her.
孩子们将由她来好好照顾。
