Ⅰ.完形填空
Ryan Hickman was born into an American family. When he was three years old, Ryan Hickman visited a __1__ center in California and found what he wanted to do most. Amazingly, the next day as he greeted his dad, Damion, he made a (n) __2__, “I'm going to pick up all the bottles and cans from everyone in the neighborhood. I'll start a new __3__ myself!”
It's never too __4__ to start a business, though there were no other staff but himself when the company was started. Today, Ryan, aged seven, the world's __5__ garbage man, is the CEO, manager and __6__ of Ryan's Recycling Company. Though Ryan says he doesn't remember what made it all start, he remains __7__ about what he is doing. When questioned why he did so, he said, “It's __8__ bottles get to the ocean, and then animals get sick and die.” Ryan's neighbors have been __9__ to the little boy's knocking for their recycled goods. More and more __10__ ones call to ask for a pickup or even lay down bags of bottles and cans at Hickman's door. At school, Ryan's favorite activity is helping the dustmen __11__ the trash and taking away the recyclable. “My wife and I support him and we told him that whenever he wants to __12__, he can,” Damion said. “I want to see him with friends, but the recycling just makes him delighted. He has actually __13__ five of his friends to join him.”
According to Damion, Ryan has __14__ over $11,000 through recycling bottles and cans. Ryan says he wants to buy a large trash truck to be __15__ with enough garbage and become a true garbage man.
三岁的Ryan Hickman因为参观了一家废品回收中心而萌生了自己做废品回收生意的想法。如今,七岁的他是世界上最年轻的垃圾处理工。
1.A.financial B.recycling
C.delivering D.industrial
答案:B
解析:根据下文内容以及第6空后的Ryan's Recycling Company可知选B项。
2.A.bet B.announcement
C.speech D.explanation
答案:B
解析:Ryan向父亲宣布自己的决定。make an announcement为固定短语,意为“宣布”。故选B。
3.A.investigation B.study
C.business D.campaign
答案:C
解析:根据第4空后的start a business可知选C项。
4.A.old B.early
C.weak D.late
答案:B
解析:never too...to do sth.构成双重否定,常用来表示“做某事再……也不为过”。Ryan年龄很小,故本句表示“开公司多早也不为过”。
5.A.cleverest B.busiest
C.wealthiest D.youngest
答案:D
解析:七岁的Ryan自然是世界上最年轻的(youngest)“垃圾处理工”。
6.A.customer B.employer
C.trainee D.employee
答案:D
解析:根据上句中的there were no other staff but himself when the company was started可知,Ryan既是公司的CEO,也是公司的经理,同时还是公司的雇员(employee)。
7.A.enthusiastic B.energetic
C.unbearable D.comfortable
答案:A
解析:句意:虽然Ryan说他不记得是什么让这一切开始的,但是他对自己正在做的事情依然充满热情。remain enthusiastic about仍对……充满热情。
8.A.why B.how
C.because D.when
答案:C
解析:前文When questioned why he did so给出提示,因此要用because来对提出的问题进行回答。
9.A.opposed B.supposed
C.accustomed D.devoted
答案:C
解析:句意:Ryan的邻居们已经习惯这个小男孩敲门回收废品了。be accustomed to (doing) sth.意为“习惯于(做)某事”。
10.A.supportive B.instructive
C.aggressive D.persuasive
答案:A
解析:句意:越来越多的支持(supportive)者打电话来请求回收,甚至把一袋一袋的瓶瓶罐罐放在Hickman的家门口。
11.A.desert B.separate
C.circulate D.weed
答案:B
解析:根据下文and taking away the recyclable(拿走可回收的物品)可知,此处表示将垃圾分类(separate)。
12.A.start B.continue
C.quit D.back
答案:C
解析:句意:Damion说:“我的妻子和我都支持他,并且我们告诉他无论何时他想放弃(quit)都可以。”
13.A.persuaded B.urged
C.forced D.instructed
答案:A
解析:句意:事实上,他已经说服他的五个朋友加入他。persuade sb.to do sth.意为“说服某人做某事”。
14.A.raised B.saved
C.wasted D.spent
答案:B
解析:句意:据Damion说,Ryan已经通过回收瓶瓶罐罐攒下(saved)超过一万一千美金。
15.A.surrounded B.entertained
C.equipped D.loaded
答案:D
解析:根据句意可知,此处指“装载足够多垃圾的垃圾车”,故应用be loaded with,表示“装载着……;用……装载”。