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(新人教版)2020-2021学年高中Unit3UndertheseaLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage课后作业选修7(英语 解析版)
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    所属学科高中英语
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 Ⅰ.阅读理解

Dozens of dolphins  swam  out  of  the polluted waters of Haifa harbour on Tuesday.This was the first time that dolphins had visited this crowded Mediterranean port, and researchers were surprised and delighted by the unexpected event.

Between 40 and 50 of the dolphins appeared in the busy port on Tuesday morningobviously drawn by the fish­rich waters of Haifa Bay.

However, the bay is also full of harmful chemicals.Aviad Sheinin, professor of Haifa University's Maritime Studies Departmentsaid he didn't think the dolphins were harmed by the pollutionbut that he hoped they would swim back to sea soon.“It seems that they are quite relaxed.They don't seem to be stressed”he said.

Haifa Bay is lined by chemical companies that have been pouring poisonous waste into the water for decades.While pollution levels have dropped in recent years, the water is still considered a health hazard (隐患)

 “There are lots of fish in Haifa port.Unfortunately we couldn't tell the dolphins that the fish are not healthyand I don't know what the result will be” he told Israel Army Radio.

Hundreds of Haifa residents gathered around Haifa Bay to see the interesting sightand researchers said this provided a rare chance to film and study the rough­toothed dolphins.In addition to the dozens of dolphins which swam into the port on Tuesdaya similar number stayed outside the breakwater (防波堤)Later Tuesday the dolphins left the port  but  remained near the entrance and Israel's coast guard was patrolling (巡逻) the area to try to make sure the dolphins didn't re­enter the poisonous waters.

Relatively little is known about rough­toothed dolphins, which are usually found in deep and warm tropical waters.

本文主要讲一群海豚出乎意料地游到了被污染的水域,最后又游走的事情。

1Haifa Bay is full of harmful chemicals which are caused by         .

Aunhealthy fish       Bships

Cchemical companies                   Dresidents living nearby

答案:C

解析:根据第四段第一句可知这些有害的化学物质是化工厂排放到河中去的。

2Aviad Sheinin's words suggest         .

Ahe is curious about the dolphins

Bthe dolphins might affect the existence of fish in Haifa port

Che will do research on the dolphins

Dhe is uncertain about what will happen to the dolphins

答案:D

解析:根据第三段第二句“...he didn't think...but that he hoped they...”及第五段中“and I  don't know what the result will be”可推知他不确定这些海豚最终会怎样。

3When learning the dolphins entered Haifa porthundreds of Haifa residents         .

Awere curious

Bfelt upset

Cwent to drive them away

Dwere shocked

答案:A

解析:根据倒数第二段第一句“Hundreds of Haifa residents gathered around Haifa Bay to see...”可知他们很好奇,都跑去观看。

4This passage mainly tells us that         .

Adolphins are well protected in Israel

BHaifa Bay is full of harmful chemicals

Cdolphins made a surprise visit to the polluted harbour

Dpeople love dolphins

答案:C

解析:本文第一段为事件的总述,结合下文可知本文主要讲一群海豚出乎意料地游到了被污染的水域,最后又游了出来。

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