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(新人教版)2021届高三复习第二部分语法专项突破第三板块理清复杂句式专题六特殊句式学案(英语).doc
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  • 资源类别学案
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    所属学科高中英语
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资源简介

it

调句

强调主语,主语为人时,that可换成who

It is /was+主语+that /who+其他成分

It was my father that /who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.

It was we that /who arrived there first, though we went a wrong way.

强调宾语,宾语为人时,可用that /who

It is /was+宾语+that /who+其他成分

It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.

It was his sister that /who Tom met at the school gate yesterday.

强调时间状语:

It is /was+时间状语+that+其他成分

It was on Monday night that all this happened.

It was yesterday that Tom met his sister at the school gate.

强调地点状语:

It is /was+地点状语+that+其他成分

It was at the school gate that Tom met his sister yesterday.

It was in the store that my father bought the cake.

it强调句的一般疑问句:

Is /Was it+被强调部分+that+其他成分?

Was it Lucy that phoned just now?

Was it last year that the building was completed

it强调句的特殊疑问句:

疑问词(被强调部分)is /was itthat+其他成分?

Why was it that you didn't attend the meeting?

How was it that he went to school

强调主语从句:

It is /was+主语从句+that+其他成分

It was what he said at the party that made her so angry.

强调状语从句:

It is /was+状语从句+that+其他成分

It was only when I reread his poem that I began to appreciate its beauty.

not until句型中的强调:

It is /wasnot until...that+其他成分

It was not until 12 o'clock that he went to bed.

It was not until the last operation was finished that Bethune left the battle hospital.

强调句型的判断方法:

将句中的It is /wasthat /who去掉,如果句子意义和结构仍完整就是强调句,否则就不是

It was three years ago that he went to America for a further study. (强调句)

It is the best film that I have seen. (定语从句)

对时间、地点或原因状语从句强调时只用that,不用when, where, why

It was because it rained heavily that they didn't go swimming.

对谓语动词的

强调

助动词do, does, did用在动词原形前,用来对谓语动词进行强调

Do come here tomorrow.

He does study hard.

其他强调方式

...the very+名词

At the very minute, the door opened.

反身代词

I saw it myself when the accident happened.

ever, even, just, indeed, only, right等副词+被强调部分

I just can't believe my eyes.

Why ever /What ever /When ever等+do /be+主语+其他部分?

What ever is the matter with you

What... is / was...

What I am going to tell you is that you are already admitted to Beijing University.

强调词+助动词+主谓+其他成分

Never have I seen such a strange person.

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