A
Red Tourism Sites in Shanghai
This year marks the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC). Many Chinese people are planning to visit red tourism attractions in the coming summer vacation. The following are some red tourism sites in Shanghai.
Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth
Revolutionary magazine New Youth, which created the New Culture Movement and spread the influence of the May Fourth Movement, was established by Chen Duxiu in Shanghai in 1915. The editorial office moved to Beijing in 1917 when Chen Duxiu was head of liberal arts at Peking University but moved back to Shanghai three years later.
Address: No. 2, 100 Nanchang Road, Huangpu district
Former Residence of Chen Wangdao
This three-story building was the home of famous scholar and educator Chen Wangdao. In 1920, Chen completed the first Chinese translation of The Communist Manifesto (共产党宣言). He also served as President of Fudan University from 1952 to 1977.
Address: 51 Guofu Road, Yangpu district
Huangpu Wharf (码头)
Huangpu Wharf in Yangpu district was the place for about 650 Chinese students who headed to France from March 1919 to December 1920 to further their studies. They included Zhou Enlai, later the first premier of the Peopled Republic of China, and Deng Xiaoping, later the leader of the PRC.
Address: 32 Qinhuangdao Road, Yangpu district
The Memorial of the Site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China
The two-story building was completed in 1920 as the residence of CPC founding member Li Hanjun. On July 23, 1921, thirteen members held their first national congress of the Communist Party of China here, marking the birth of the Party.
Address: 76 Xingye Road, Huangpu district
21. When did the editorial office of New Youth return to Shanghai?
A. In 1915.
B. In 1919.
C. In 1920
D. In 1921.
22. What do we know about Chen Wangdao according to the text?
A. He established the New Youth magazine.
B. He first translated The Communist Manifesto into Chinese.
C. He went to France for further study.
D. He held the first national congress of the CPC.
23. Which site was the birthplace of the Communist Party of China?
A. Former Site of the Editorial Department, of New Youth.
B. Former Residence of Chen Wangdao.
C. Huangpu Wharf.
D. The Memorial of the Site of the First National Congress of the CPC.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了上海的红色旅游景点。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth”部分的“The editorial office moved to Beijing in 1917 when Chen Duxiu was head of liberal arts at Peking University but moved back to Shanghai three years later.（1917年，陈独秀担任北京大学文学院院长时，编辑部迁至北京，但三年后又迁回上海。）”可知，《新青年》在1920年迁回上海。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Former Residence of Chen Wangdao”部分的“In 1920, Chen completed the first Chinese translation of The Communist Manifesto (共产党宣言).（1920年，陈望道完成了《共产党宣言》的第一个中文译本。”可知，他是第一个把《共产党宣言》译成中文的人。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Memorial of the Site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China”部分的“On July 23, 1921, thirteen members held their first national congress of the Communist Party of China here, marking the birth of the Party.（1921年7月23日，十三人在这里召开了中国共产党的第一次全国代表大会，标志着中国共产党的诞生。）”可知，中国共产党第一次全国代表大会遗址纪念馆是中国共产党的诞生地。故选D。
