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辽宁省朝阳市凌源市2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次月考试题(英语 解析版)
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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Every four years, the Winter Olympics surprise us with many new incredible athletes. Here’s a look at the biggest stars from the Beijing Games.

Eileen Gu, China, freestyle skiing

Gu, 18, was undoubtedly one of the biggest stars throughout the Olympics. One of just two athletes to compete in all three freestyle skiing events, Gu brought home a gold in big air and halfpipe and a silver in slopestyle. That made her the first freeski athlete to win three medals in a single Games. She also became the youngest gold medalist in freestyle skiing and was the first woman to land a left-turn 1620.

Nils van der Poel, Sweden, speed skating

The 25-year-old Swede set two Olympic records and one world record. Van der Poel won the men’s 5, 000m and 10, 000m speed skating events, and then subsequently (随后)published a 62-page guide on how to win the events. Van der Poel nearly quit speed skating after a disappointing 2018 Olympics. He joined the Swedish army for a basic ranger course before returning to the ice in 2019. Now, he's a two-time Olympic gold medalist.

Chloe Kim, USA, snowboarding

The 21-year-old Californian won her second straight Olympic gold in the women's halfpipe, becoming the first woman to win the event in back-to-back Games.

“I worked so hard for four years to get back here and do this again, ” Kim said after the event.

The American star is now a two-time gold medalist, and at her age, she could continue for years to come if she wants to.

Nathan Chen, USA, figure skating

Chen helped the US win bronze in the team event in 2018 before an event better run in Beijing. Team USA claimed silver in the team event, and the 22-yearold Chen won gold in the men’s singles competition. That gold medal came after winning singles gold in three straight World Championships2018, 2019, 2021.

1. Who is the youngest gold medalist in freestyle skiing?

A. Chloe Kim.                    B. Nils van der Poel.           C. Eileen Gu.                     D. Nathan Chen.

2. What do we know about Nils van der Poel?

A. He is an American.                                                  B. He shared his ways to win in sports.

C. He never left ice sports.                                           D. He did well in 2018 Olympics.

3. When did Chloe Kim win the first Olympic gold?

A. At the age of 17.                                                     B. At the age of 20.

C. At the age of 21.                                                     D. At the age of 25.

【答案】1. C    2. B    3. A

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了冬奥会上闪现出的耀眼明星运动员。

1题详解】

细节理解题。根据 Eileen Gu, China, freestyle skiing 部分She also became the youngest gold medalist in freestyle skiing and was the first woman to land a left-turn 1620.(她还成为自由式滑雪最年轻的金牌得主,并成为第一个左转弯1620度着陆的女性。)可知, 自由式滑雪最年轻的金牌得主是谷爱凌。故选C项。

2题详解】

细节理解题。根据 Nils van der Poel, Sweden, speed skating 部分The 25-year-old Swede set two Olympic records and one world record. Van der Poel won the men's 5, 000m and 10, 000m speed skating events, and then subsequently (随后)published a 62-page guide on how to win the events. (这位25岁的瑞典人创造了两项奥运会纪录和一项世界纪录。 范德波尔赢得了男子5000米和10000米速滑比赛,随后出版了一本62页的如何赢得比赛的指南。)可知,Nils van der Poel在他出版的指南中分享了如何在赛事中取胜的方法。故选B项。

3题详解】

细节理解题。根据 Chloe Kim, USA, snowboarding 部分The 21-year-old Californian won her second straight Olympic gold in the women’s halfpipe, becoming the first woman to win the event in back-to-back Games.(这位21岁的加州选手在女子U型池比赛中赢得了她的第二枚奥运金牌,成为首位连续获得该项目的女子选手。)及下文I worked so hard for four years to get back here and do this again, (我努力训练了四年才回到这里,并且再一次冲击金牌)可推断, Chloe Kim在上一届奥运会中夺得金牌时是17岁。故选A项。

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