1.关系代词that既可指人也可指物,在从句中作主语,宾语或表语。作主语时不能省略,作宾语或表语时可省略。如:
A plane is a machine that can fly.飞机是一种会飞的机器。(作主语)
Let’s ask the man that is reading a book over there.
我们去问一下正在那边看书的那个人。(作主语)
The noodles(that)I cooked were delicious.我做的那些面条好吃极了。(作宾语)
The girl(that)we saw yesterday is Jim’s sister.
昨天我们见到的那个女孩是吉姆的妹妹。(作宾语)